Bharata Natyam: A Pillar of India’s Intangible Cultural Heritage

 

Bharata Natyam is an ancient classical dance from Tamil Nadu, rooted in devotion and storytelling.

  • Divine Origin: Over 2,000 years old, it was performed by devadasis as worship, created by Lord Brahma and codified in the Natya Shastra.

  • Dance Characteristics: Features geometric poses, rhythmic footwork, and expressive movements, blending nritta, nritya, and natya. Dancers wear vibrant costumes and perform barefoot.

  • Training: Requires rigorous training in physical strength, mental discipline, and emotional expression, synchronized with live music.

  • Evolution: Transitioned from temple rituals to global performance art in the 20th century, popularized by pioneers like Rukmini Devi Arundale.

  • Cultural Significance: Recognized as a vital part of India’s intangible cultural heritage, it remains a living expression of India‘s soul, celebrated worldwide.

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Bharata Natyam: A Pillar of India’s Intangible Cultural Heritage