Zafimaniry people in Madagascar, renowned for their exceptional woodcrafting traditions and sustainable lifestyle
The Zafimaniry people of southeastern Madagascar are renowned for their exceptional woodcrafting traditions and sustainable lifestyle, living harmoniously with nature. Their woodworking skills were recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2003.
The Zafimaniry people live in isolated villages scattered across the mountainous forests in the region of Ambositra, within the Betsileo territory.
Agriculture is their primary livelihood, including crops like rice, corn, and cassava.
They follow a community-based way of life centered on extended families. Their cultural practices reflect a deep respect for nature, particularly forests, which are integral to their identity and craftsmanship.
The Zafimaniry’s woodcrafting skills are world-renowned, especially their ability to create intricate, symbolic patterns without using nails or metal. These skills have been passed down orally for generations.
The Zafimaniry people embody a harmonious relationship between culture and nature, offering a profound example of how traditional knowledge can coexist with the environment. Their expertise in woodworking goes beyond utility—it’s a spiritual practice that reflects community values, life stages, and respect for natural resources.
